How to dye chocolate with henna and basma. Natural natural dyes - henna and basma: proportions and color, photos of staining results, adding ingredients to get interesting shades. Light brown and ash blonde hair

Natural dyes - henna and basma will always be at the peak of popularity among women of different ages. Young girls use natural herbal dyes to change the look, and adult ladies skillfully mask gray hair and, as a result, look ten years younger. In this case, the condition of the hair only improves from frequent dyeing, which cannot be said about other chemical dyes. Many people are interested in how to dye their hair brown with henna and basma to look noble and natural. In this article, you can find information on this topic.

Henna and basma for hair

Features of hair dyeing with a mixture of henna and basma

In some cases, the result of the herbal dye treatment is unexpected. In order to predict what color will turn out after painting, certain factors must be taken into account. So, the color after staining with henna and basma depends on the following factors.

The original hair tone is not the least important because herbal dyes are unable to be absorbed into the hair shafts, the particles are superimposed on top of the main pigment and are retained by binding to keratin. Be aware that it is impossible to get a lighter color than the original. When dyeing blond hair with henna or basma, the brightest colors are obtained.
The duration of the henna and basma mask holding - has a significant effect, long-term sessions give the darkest shades, and quick masks leave only a slight shade. Vary the exposure time of paints from a quarter of an hour to several hours, it is harmless.
Temperature conditions indoors or under a plastic cap are important because a warm environment provides the most intense colors. When applying warm paint, the color change process is faster, and the cold mixture works slower.
Hair structure is different for each person. Coarse hair is more difficult to dye, and damaged or depleted hair instantly change color and become bright.

Methods for dyeing hair with henna and basma

Henna separate from basma

If the isolated use of these dyes is practiced, then women often get cold tones, close to light brown, brown, chocolate and even black. In this case, there is no red undertone. It should be borne in mind that henna is washed out of the hair slower than basma, so you will have to perform multiple staining for a lasting effect. For brown (dark chocolate) color, preliminary staining with henna is usually required, then additional staining with basma and aging in both cases for an hour or one and a half. If you limit yourself to 20 minutes for one session, then you get a color closer to light brown, and if you hold both paints for 3 hours, then the color will turn black, cold. Next, let's look at the combined use of paints.

Basma with henna

When stained with a herbal mixture of henna and basma at the same time, the result is likely to be as warm as possible. When two dyes are used together, red, chestnut, chocolate, brown tones prevail on the hair, and there is also a characteristic reddish tint. If you are looking for a way to dye your hair with henna and basma brown, then you need to listen to the experts. They believe that it is appropriate to use 1 part of henna and 3 parts of basma at once - this is the most commonly used option. The result is a dark chocolate color, devoid of a reddish sheen. Care should be taken when dyeing light hair that has not previously been in contact with henna, a high percentage of basma can lead to the appearance of a light green tint. From this we can conclude that when working with light or gray hair, it is better to use a two-step dyeing. If you first treat your hair with henna, and then arrange another session with Basma, then you will get a beautiful dark color.

Henna and Basma: natural products for long-lasting natural and rich brown color

Brown hair coloring with henna and basma

Here are the rules for working with henna and basma for those who decided to use the method of mixing two dyes. One part of paint can mean 1-2 packs or any required amount. The main thing is to observe the ratio of coloring powders. The amount of dye you need depends on the length and volume of your hair. For different variations of brown, try the following proportions:

staining light or gray hair- 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is light brown), henna and basma are equally divided (the result is medium brown and red tint), 1 henna and 2 basma (the result is dark brown in several sessions);
dyeing light blond hair - 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is light brown), henna is equally divided with basma (the result is medium brown); 1 henna and 2 basmas (the result in several sessions is dark brown);
dyeing red hair - 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is red-brown), 1 henna and 1 basma (the result is medium brown), 1 henna and 2 basma (persistent dark brown);
dyeing medium blond hair or medium brown hair - 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is medium chestnut), equally henna and basma (the result is natural chestnut), 1 henna and 2 basma (the result is dark brown);
dyeing dark blond hair or dark brown hair - 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is chestnut), the same amount of henna and basma (the result is dark brown and red undertones), 1 henna and 2 basma (the result is dark brown, almost eliminating redness );
dyeing black hair - 2 henna and 1 basma (the result is a warm black color with a subtle red tint), henna and basma are the same (the result is a warm black color with chestnut notes), 1 henna and 2 basma (the result is black and chestnut shade).

When using henna with basma at home, follow the attached instructions. Improper use of dyes can lead to unwanted hair color, which can then be difficult to wash off or paint over.

Natural hair dyes such as henna and basma, can be used both separately and together (which by the way is most acceptable). At sharing two of these dyes, you can get a lot of colors and shades, and most importantly, it will be absolutely safe for the hair.

So, what are the ways of staining with natural dyes:

Only henna.
In one step, by mixing in various combinations of henna and basma.
In two stages: first, henna is applied, held, washed off, and then the same is done with basma.

About how, as well as about all the nuances of this process, we discussed in the previous article. Now let's look at how to dye hair with these two paints at once and what colors we get at the same time.

Staining with a mixture of henna and basma

The first way is dyeing in one step , that is, we mix henna and basma powder in a certain proportion and dye the hair.

This method is considered faster, especially if you are limited in time and you need to repaint as soon as possible. But remember that if you have never dyed with henna before, or it was quite a long time ago, then the shade of the hair can turn out with a green tint, and with blue, since dyeing with henna and basma will occur simultaneously and the basma will actually fall on the unpainted ones. strands.

Dyeing in one step:

We dilute henna with hot water or lemon water. Mix thoroughly and remove all lumps. Let it brew a little.
We dilute basma with boiling water. Mix thoroughly. The consistency should not be very thick.
Mix the two mixtures.
On clean, dry hair, apply the mixture in a fairly thick layer. The hair can be slightly massaged for better distribution of the composition.
If the mixture gets on the skin of the forehead, face, ears, do not forget to remove it immediately.
After that, wrap your head in plastic and put on a hat (or tie a towel).
Keep the mixture on your hair for 2 to 4 hours depending on the hair structure and the desired color.

It is believed that when hair is dyed with natural dyes in one step, the colors are warmer - brown, chestnut and chocolate shades.

Mixing options for henna and basma and the resulting shades

In general, the more basma in the final mixture, the darker the shades will turn out.

In addition, various additives can be added to the compositions, mainly for nutrition and moisturizing - they do not affect the color. For example, kefir (for dry hair) or wine (for oily). But there are a lot of additives just for color correction.

	Henna	Basma	Additional ingredients
Brown with a copper sheen	2 parts	1 part
Dark brown	1 part	2 parts
Black (glossy)	1 part	4 parts
Copper and reddish shades	4 parts	1 part
Cool shades	3 parts	1 part	amla oil - 1 part
Dark chocolate	1 part	3 parts
Bronze	1 part	2 parts
Chestnut	1 part	1 part
Dark brown without redheads	1 part	2 parts	2 tbsp. dry chamomile spoons + tea brew
Golden	1 part		chamomile infusion instead of water
Chocolate	1 part		2 parts coffee or 1 part cinnamon powder
Reddish	1 part		beet juice or hibiscus tea
Mahogany color	1 part		cocoa - 2-3 tbsp. spoons
Light-haired with redhead	1 part		coffee - 4 tsp
Chestnut	1 part		strong tea - 3 tsp
Cherry	1 part		hot red wine

To visually see what specific colors can be obtained by dyeing certain hair different options mixtures of henna and basma, we have distributed all the information in the table:

If your hair:	Using ¾ colorless henna and ¼ henna	Using henna	Using 2/3 henna and 1/3 basma	Using ½ henna and ½ basma	Using 1/3 henna and 2/3 basma
White	Glossy blonde	Bright red	Light brown (light brown)	Brown	Dark brown (chocolate)
Dark white	Copper red	Bright red	Light brown (light brown)	Brown
Redheads	Burning red	Bright red	Reddish brown	Brown	Dark brown, but may need more than one coloring
Light brown	Accentuates the red tint	Chestnut	Brown	Brown	Dark brown
Dark brown	Accentuates the red tint	Dark chestnut	Dark brown	Warm brown	Dark brown
Black	Adds red shine	Black with red sheen	Black	Black	Black
Gray-haired	Golden copper	Copper red	Light brown	Brown, although you may need more than one color, but several	Dark brown, but may need more than one coloring

Staining in varying degrees gray hair various compositions of henna and basma:

Like many other things, the hair different people may not only be excellent, but simply diametrically different. And the results of staining in different people naturally cannot be the same. So, for example, the thinner the hair, the brighter and more saturated the color will be. If the strands are initially dark, then the color may not change - only a slight shade of red will be added, but the light strands will turn red, but this is when using only henna. And damaged curls in general can be colored unevenly.

Features and warnings

Dishes for mixing mixtures should be glass or porcelain, plastic is also possible, but it does not tolerate heat and hot water poorly. It is also better to stir with a wooden stick or any non-metal spoon.
Protect your hands from staining with gloves, and protect the skin near the hairline, face and ears with a greasy cream.
Bluish and greenish shades will disappear after 2-3 days, when the color is completely settled.
Due to the fact that basma is washed off the hair faster than henna, a reddish or reddish tint may appear in a couple of weeks - then just tint the hair with basma again.
Depending on the rate of hair growth, you may need to tint the roots between full colorings of the entire hair mass.

Staining first with henna, and then with basma

The second way is staining in two stages : First, the hair must be dyed with henna, and then apply basma on top.

Separately described in detail in the previous article. The main stages can be mentioned.

Dilute henna with hot water or lemon water. Let the mixture sit for a while under the plastic wrap.
Apply in a thick layer to hair. Spread the entire mass of hair well.
Keep 2 hours (for thin hair an hour may be enough) under the polyethylene in the warmth. Then rinse thoroughly with warm water without using shampoo.
Dry your hair.
We breed basma. Do not forget to add something for the viscosity of the mixture (a decoction of flax or a little oil), as well as for the stability of the paint 1 teaspoon of salt.
Apply a thick layer of basma to all hair. Wrap your head with plastic, just so that the mixture does not fall off the head and stain everything around.
How much to keep?
15 minutes - light brown shades;
60 minutes - brown, chocolate shades;
2-3 hours - black.
Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water without shampoo.

If you need to lighten the resulting color a little, then rinse your hair with vinegar (2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water) or lemon water (½ lemon per 1 liter of water).

To fix the color and to prevent peeling, do not use various hair cosmetics for 3 days.

To paint over gray hair it is better to use staining in 2 stages, since the probability of getting exactly the shade you expect is more likely.

Hair with gray hair with a different percentage of gray hair: 1. - white; 2. - fair-haired with 50% gray hair; 3. - brown with 25% gray hair; 4. - dark brown with 15% gray hair; 5. - black with 10% gray hair; 6. -black with 85% gray hair.

To varying degrees, gray hair after dyeing only with henna or only with basma. After henna, all hair got red shades to a greater or lesser extent. Only samples 4 and 5 did not change much. But after basma, we got simply unimaginable shades - now it is clear why basma is not used separately when painting.

Mixes of henna and basma have already dyed the hair in more pleasant colors. More interesting and acceptable colors were obtained in the first case (henna and basma in a 1: 1 ratio). The gray hairs are almost invisible. In the second case (1: 2 ratio) gray hair is much more noticeable, but the colors are also good - from light brown to dark.

In the last sample, hair was dyed in 2 stages. Gray hair is almost invisible, and the colors turned out to be quite dark, but very even.

It is difficult to imagine a woman who has never revolutionized her hair with dye at least once. Some for this purpose use the most contrasting persistent dyes, others experiment with tint shampoos and tonics, and still others prefer exclusively natural products without chemicals. The latter group includes henna and basma.

How is basma different from henna?

Henna and basma, being dyes of plant origin, differ from each other not only in that the first is obtained from the leaves of Lavsonia, and the second is obtained from indigofer. They are not the same in terms of the range of effects on the scalp and hair, in terms of time of use, and color of dyed hair. In addition, henna is an independent dye, but basma can be used only in tandem with lavsan powder, if the purpose of dyeing is not blue-green curls.

In order for Basma to give black hair, it needs a henna catalyst.

Features of using henna:

Hypoallergenic. Does not cause flaking, irritation, itching and blemishes;
Strengthens hair follicles, accelerates hair growth, normalizes blood circulation, prevents hair loss;
"Solders" hair scales, making curls smooth and shiny, facilitates combing;
Reduces fragility and split ends;
It acts on the skin as an antiseptic, improving its condition in case of problems with dandruff and increased oily hair.

Features of the use of basma:

Has a strengthening effect on hair follicles, reduces hair loss;
Creates a protective film on each hair, protecting it from harmful effects external factors: UV rays, wind, salt water;
Fights dandruff, normalizes the sebaceous glands;
Increases hair density, makes the hairstyle fuller and more voluminous;
Hair coloring gives a long-lasting effect, even on gray hair;
The main difference from henna is that it practically cannot be used without other dyes;
It has no contraindications.

It is important to follow the instructions for staining with henna and basma:

Use only natural dye without the addition of chemicals;
Take care of your hair after dyeing. By themselves, plant dyes provide a good care effect, but the hair needs additional moisture, nourishment and protection. Their curls can only be obtained from the usual means: masks, balms, serums, vitamins;
Use henna no more than once every 3-4 weeks. There is a risk that it will dry out the hair, make it brittle and unstable to harmful factors;
Apply henna or basma to clean wet hair washed with shampoo. But after staining, it is better to refuse the use of soap products. The dye will strengthen in the hair structure only for 2-3 days.

Views

Iranian henna

In its pure form, it gives a "classic" copper-red hue, but with the addition of other components, the color can vary from light to dark copper. It also has a tonic effect on hair, stimulates growth, gives shine, prevents breakage and other problems. Has a slightly pungent odor and coarse grind.

Indian

The color spectrum is more diverse and allows you to choose a shade that is as close as possible to the natural hair color. The best quality is brown henna. Due to fine grinding, it is easily diluted, fits well, and is easily washed off. Indian henna is fast acting, has a pleasant smell and long lasting effect.

Turkish

A substance that gives more restrained and noble shades. It differs from Indian and Iranian in that in order to achieve a result, you need to keep it on your hair a little longer.

Black

It is not a one-component substance. The composition also includes clove and cocoa oils, some chemical elements. Black henna is no more dangerous than persistent artificial colors, but it is no longer 100% natural and harmless. You can replace ready-made black henna with homemade composition. To do this, you need to take two parts of basma for one share of henna, add ground cloves, black coffee or strong tea to them.

Colorless

Colorless or transparent henna does not change the color of the curls, but has an almost identical spectrum of actions. I use it as a mask or natural hair shampoo to give hair strength, shine and beauty. There are many recipes for multicomponent hair masks with colorless powder. For example, with lemon juice, honey, yolk, oils, vitamins.

Liquid

Ready-to-use product. Liquid lavsonia has a creamy consistency, convenient for applying to curls, sold in a sachet ready-made, does not have artificial components in the composition.

Basma, unlike henna, comes in only one color.

What's better?

The question is controversial and not even entirely correct. Both herbal dyes have their own advantages and disadvantages, but the final choice of a product depends on the original and desired hair color. Natural henna and basma give hair strength, density, health, if used correctly. Violating the recommendations for use, you can harm your hair, despite the fact that the dyes themselves are environmentally friendly and safe. Lavsonia powder and indigofer have a negative effect on curls that have been permed. They straighten faster, become stiffer and drier.

Also at risk are owners of too dry and damaged hair. Pure dyes will make such curls even drier, brittle and prone to damage. However, this does not mean that the owners of dry hair are doomed to use only artificial colors. To use henna on capricious hair, you need to choose the right base on which the mixture will be prepared. Oil and dairy bases are best suited: olive or burdock oil, whey, kefir, heavy cream. Basma is diluted with exceptionally hot water.

The disadvantages include the duration of the staining procedure. The exposure time can last no more than 15 minutes, but the application of the mixture to the curls itself takes longer than applying the creamy consistency of artificial colors. It is also more difficult to wash off the herbal mixture. Failure to comply with the proportions, like the use of henna or basma on colored hair, can lead to unpredictable results. Hair often takes on unnatural shades of blue, pink, cherry, bluish spectrum, and it can be very difficult to wash them off.

Who can use?

Vegetable dyes are a universal product. They are hypoallergenic, harmless and gently affect the hair structure. Henna and basma-based paint can be used at any age, does not harm in the presence of diseases and during pregnancy. You can paint with henna and basma with any original hair color, you just need to correctly calculate the proportions and time. The light brown color is more susceptible, so the shade will appear brighter and faster on it, for black it will take more patience and time, for brown the colors of Indian and Turkish henna are suitable, both in pure and in combination. Black color for dark hair, which will emphasize their beauty, can be obtained without adding basma. It is enough to use ready-made henna with cocoa and clove oils.

There are special recommendations for gray curls. For a start, it is better to paint over gray hair with a light shade of henna, and then re-coat with a mixture of henna and basma, otherwise there is a risk of getting too bright, unnatural and very persistent shade. It is also recommended to add a spoonful of base oil, such as olive oil, to the mixture for dry hair. This will protect them from dryness and brittleness and provide extra care.

What happens if you mix them?

The combination - henna plus basma significantly expands the color palette for hair dyeing. Depending on the proportions, the red henna pigment will be more or less noticeable, and the black basma will give a light blond or rich dark color. You can mix colors in several ways:

Separated

It means step-by-step application first henna, then basma. The procedure begins with hair preparation. They need to be washed with shampoo, blotted with a towel, dried a little in a natural way. Do not use a hairdryer, it can dry out the strands. While the hair is drying, dilute the henna in the required proportions in a bowl and mix well. Apply the resulting mixture warm to the hair, starting from the back of the head and carefully spreading from roots to ends with a comb and a special flat brush. You can massage with gloved hands. Then the head must be wrapped in polyethylene and a towel or put on a hat, withstand the time required to dye it in the desired color. Rinse the scalp and curls thoroughly with water at a comfortable temperature. You can use a hair balm. When the colored hair is dry, repeat the procedure using a new mixture.

Simultaneous

Its essence is in dyeing hair with a mixture of henna and basma. To prepare the paint, both powders are diluted in different bowls according to the rules that are prescribed for each of them on the package. When the mixtures have cooled to a temperature of 40 degrees, they must be thoroughly mixed and placed in a bowl with warm water so that the total mass does not cool down in the process. You should also start from the back of the head, dividing the strands along the parting and moving from the roots to the ends. After the time dictated by the desired result, the mixture can be washed off the hair, the curls can be treated with a conditioner balm.

How to mix correctly?

The correct ratio of dyes is a guarantee good result... In order not to get into an unpleasant situation when the resulting color is very far from what was expected, it is important to calculate the proportions and time in advance. For convenience and accuracy, there is a special table of proportions and time dependence on the original hair color and the expected results. The technology for preparing the mixture is quite simple. To obtain paint from henna and basma you need:

Determine the original color of the curls using a special table. You can find it on the powder packaging or on the Internet;
Calculate the required amount of grams of dry powder based on the length of the hair. For example, 30-50 g of one component is enough for short curls, and the length to the shoulders requires 130-150 g of each. The required amount can also be calculated from the recommendations on the package;
Based on the desired result, measure by grams of the substance in powder;
Dilute henna and basma in separate containers, following the instructions. It is important to take into account that henna loses its properties if diluted with hot water, while basma, on the contrary, dissolves only at a temperature of 80-90 degrees. You need to connect the gruels after they have cooled down to a comfortable temperature;
The resulting mixture can be mixed again, when it is infused a little, and applied to the hair with a special flat brush.

But, even knowing the sequence of actions, correctly dyeing your hair yourself is not as easy as it seems at first glance. It is important to follow some helpful guidelines:

Preparation and mixing of paints should take place in porcelain dishes using wooden spoons or special brushes. Metal can oxidize, and plastic, when exposed to hot water, releases harmful substances that will not do the hair good;
The fresher the powder, the better it will set, so when buying it is important to pay attention to the date of manufacture. When diluting dry matter immediately before staining, it should also be borne in mind that the fresher the mixture, the better it will work;
If some ingredients need to be added warm, they should be heated in a water bath;
The dyeing time is very important. You need to carefully choose the number of minutes or hours that suits you, based on the recommendations in the plate. In order not to be mistaken, a preliminary color test should be carried out on an inconspicuous lock of hair;

Before dyeing, be sure to protect the skin of the forehead, ears, neck and hands with gloves, oily baby cream and clothes with a high neck and closed shoulders. You also need to cover the floors in the work area with oilcloth or newspapers;
The greenhouse effect will enhance the release of the dye from the substance to the curls. It is not necessary to put on a plastic cap on henna, but it is necessary for Basma;
It is necessary to wash off the remnants of the powder from the hair for a long time and thoroughly, rinsing the strands under running water. If this is not done, the small pellets will have to be combed out with a comb after the hair dries;
It is worth refraining from shampooing your hair for the first two to three days. At this time, the pigment only manifests itself. There may be a deceptive feeling that it turned out to be too bright, and after using the shampoo, the color will not be intense enough;
The optimal result is seen on the hair after the first wash. If an important celebration or meeting is planned, it is very important to take this feature into account;
If the result is still not satisfactory, it is worth treating the dyed curls with warm coconut or olive oil, wrap with foil and insulate with a towel. After a few hours, rinse thoroughly with shampoo.

How to use

Recipes for making paint from herbal ingredients at home are very diverse. The correct composition is selected according to the type and color of the hair. For light types, it is recommended to use blends with more henna than basma. For brown-haired women and dark blond, proportions of 1: 1 are suitable, for brunettes it is better to focus on the predominance of basma. In addition to basma and henna, homemade paints may contain other components:

Cahors or cranberry juice. When added to henna, they give a shade of "mahogany";
Ground coffee... For a chocolate-colored hair, you need to dilute henna with warm boiled coffee;
Beet juice. When freshly squeezed, when added to the mixture, it gives noble shades of burgundy. The same effect can be achieved by using a very thick tea leaves, elderberry juice, hibiscus;
Chamomile. Hair dyeing with a mixture of powder of lawsonia leaves and carefully crushed chamomile gives the curls a warm, honey-golden color. A similar color can be obtained by replacing dry chamomile with turmeric.
Saffron. An interesting honey play is given by the paint to which the saffron flower has been added. Boil the powder for two minutes, add the rhubarb and stir into the mixture. You don't need to add too much, just put it on the tip of a knife;
Ground cloves. Enhances black and deep chestnut pigments in a mixture of basma and henna, makes the color rich and multifaceted. Carnation's helpers are coffee, ground shell walnuts, Black tea;
Cocoa. If the purpose of staining is natural chestnut new color with a soft brown tint, cocoa powder should be used. He does an excellent job with this task, giving the hair a natural beauty and an interesting play of color;

Useful for dry and weak hair as part of a henna mask. In this case, you can use both ordinary and colorless henna. A mask with burdock oil will prevent hair loss, make the hair thicker and more well-groomed, smooth, strong and elastic;

Kefir. Masks with henna on kefir, with regular use, strengthen hair and activate their growth, give them a healthy look, shine and volume;

Egg... A mask made of colorless henna with the addition of egg yolk is used for thickening and active hair growth. For the best effect, you can add vitamins and essential oils to it. The most versatile are retinol, tocopherol, ascorbic acid, base oils of olive, castor oil, apricot, essential oil avocado, jojoba, macadamia;

Honey. Masks with natural honey perfectly restore, nourish and strengthen damaged curls. To make the mixture as useful as possible, it is better to dilute henna not with water, but with warmed up serum. The more liquid the honey is, the easier it will be to wash it out of your hair.

There are other recipes for different types problems or normal hair. It is not difficult to pick them up, the main thing is to know the characteristics of your hair and have a specific goal.

After the usual paint

An urgent question for those who decided to use natural dyes for transformation is whether it is possible to apply henna and basma to already dyed hair. This is highly discouraged. The result can be unpredictable, and it can be very difficult to cover an ugly color. Secondary dyeing of bleached curls is especially problematic. On them, henna and basma can appear in purple, blue and green shades.

The reverse process is also impossible. No artificial dye is capable of completely blocking the color of hair dyed with henna or basma. Red or black pigment will "see through" the new color, making it uneven and messy in appearance. Attempts to bleach your hair will result in blues, emeralds, and muddy colors.

How much to keep?

Time is one of the deciding factors in hair coloring. The end result directly depends on how much the dye mixture affected the curls. When using henna and basma, you should be guided by special tables in which the colors and the recommended dyeing time are entered. If the hair is blonde, it will take 1 to 20 minutes to change the color, depending on the desired result. Natural blondes will need 5-25 minutes for a lasting effect. Dark blond takes 8-10 or 25-35 minutes. Light brown-haired women need from 10 to 45 minutes, dark ones - up to one and a half hours. On brown and black hair, you can keep the mixture for up to 2 hours, on gray hair - up to 3. The countdown starts from the moment the hair is completely covered with the mixture and wrapped in polyethylene.

How often can you use it?

Despite the fact that henna and basma have a cosmetic and healing effect, you should not dye your hair every week. The recommended frequency of use is to dye your hair once every 4 weeks, then the result will be of high quality, beautiful and long-lasting. More frequent use of henna can lead to negative consequences. The curls will become dry and brittle, it will become impossible to repaint them in a different color. The hairstyle will increase in volume and begin to look fuller, but not at all due to the fact that the hair will grow thicker. Frequent staining with henna "splits" the keratin scales of the hairs, making them stick out in all directions, due to this, the hair becomes fluffy and voluminous. It will be very difficult to restore such damage, therefore, when using henna and basma, one must observe the measure.

Hair dyeing at home allows you to independently compose dyeing mixtures using natural ingredients. So, henna has long been known for its ability to dye hair in red shades, and basma in dark tones. That is why you need to know exactly how to dye your hair with henna and basma so that it turns into a chocolate color, and not red or black. This is especially true for light curls, which are easier to pigment.

Thanks to the various combinations of ingredients, henna and basma hair coloring allows you to achieve calmer shades in the desired color scheme.

Application options for natural dyes

Hair coloring with henna and basma allows you to use two coloring techniques:

one-stage: before applying the composition to the hair, a coloring mixture is prepared by mixing henna and basma;
sequential: staining is carried out in stages, first the strands are processed with henna, and then with basma.

Please note that in step-by-step dyeing, it is necessary to observe exactly the indicated sequence of dyeing: this will allow you to correct excessive reddishness in the hair in the event of a more intense dyeing than originally intended. In addition, this technique, due to the ability to vary the time of exposure to the dye composition on the hair, allows you to achieve a variety of shades on light and dark curls: from golden chestnut to rich black.

One-step staining technique

As mentioned earlier, combining henna and basma in different proportions, you can create different shades on your hair: from bright red to deep black.

A homogeneous dye mixture is made up in the following proportions:

for a chocolate tone: henna and basma are taken in equal proportions;
for a rich black shade: henna and basma are taken in proportions 1: 2;
for a bronze shimmer of hair: henna and basma are taken in proportions of 2: 1.

To prepare the dye mixture, it is necessary to steam it in a small amount of hot water, and then grind the required amount of henna and basma powder. It is better if this is done in a glass container using a wooden spoon - this way you will avoid oxidation of the coloring composition. The resulting mixture should become creamy.

Apply gruel to washed hair, dividing them into partings. It is recommended to start staining from the occipital lobe of the head, then move to the parietal and temporal zones. In order to strengthen, as well as accelerate the process of pigmentation of the strands, it is necessary to wrap the hair with plastic wrap and wrap it in a warm scarf or towel.

Step-by-step staining

Dyeing hair with basma and henna in a separate way (with sequential dyeing) involves the following actions:

Henna is applied to the hair, prepared by the method described above, but without the addition of basma. Maintain the composition for 30 to 60 minutes.
Wash off the composition, lightly dry the hair so that the tone appears.
Prepare a mixture of basma and apply it to the head. Depending on the required color, the composition is kept:

up to 20 minutes - for a light brown shade;
up to an hour and a half - for a chocolate shade of hair;
up to three hours - for a rich black shade.

The composition is washed off with warm water without the use of soap compositions.

Benefits and secrets of staining with henna and basma

Hair dyeing with natural dye mixtures allows both basma and intensively nourish hair follicles, which gives a double result: renewed color and stronger and thicker curls. That is why women should not be bothered by the question of how often you can dye your hair with henna and basma in view of the absolute safety and even usefulness of natural ingredients for your strands.

the darker the shade of hair you want to get, the more basma should be in the mixture;
a combination of ingredients with shampoo, olive oil or glycerin will help facilitate the process of applying the composition to the hair;
deep chocolate color with reddish highlights (shade "black tulip") can be obtained by adding a few tablespoons of freshly squeezed beetroot juice to the mixture;
before coloring - treat the hairline with petroleum jelly. This technique will save your skin from the orange stripe, which may appear when it gets on the epithelial surface of henna;
to get a rich dark tone - soak the composition on the hair for at least two hours, for light shades or giving a golden shine - up to 40 minutes;
in order for the pigments to lay down more evenly, it is necessary to comb the strands after applying the mixture;
do not wash off the mixture with shampoo, it is enough to thoroughly rinse the curls under running water;
a solution of lemon juice or washing your hair with shampoo immediately after dyeing will help remove excessive blackness of hair after dyeing with basma.

Mehendi, belly dancing, oriental sweets, Turkish series about love - the popularity of all this is due to the interest of our compatriots in the life and culture of the East. Exactly the same natural result of curiosity was the use of natural henna and basma dyes for dyeing hair. Residents of India, Iran, Sudan and other countries have long used plant materials to become more attractive, to make the natural color of the curls brighter, and the strands themselves - healthier. To learn how to dye your hair with henna and basma at home, choose the right proportions and mix both components, just read this article with photos, tips and detailed instructions.

What are the benefits

Both paints have a completely natural composition, because they are made from plants. To obtain henna, grind the lower leaves of the thornless lawsonia shrub, and for basma - the leaves of indigo from the legume family. In the first case, the powder is green, and in the second, it is gray-green.

Attention! The main advantage of both products lies not only in the gentle, but even in the therapeutic effect on the hair: strengthening, nourishing the curls, regulating the work of the sebaceous glands.

Henna in its pure form stains the strands in a red color. There are other varieties of it, with which you can get golden, red shades, several tones of brown.

If only basma is used for coloring, the hair acquires a blue-green color. Therefore, powder from indigofer leaves is almost never used as an independent dye, and in most cases it is mixed with henna. This tandem benefits both components: the combination neutralizes bright pigments and creates beautiful, natural shades on the hair. Which ones - depends on the ratio of coloring agents.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of natural dyes:

undoubted benefits for hair. With their help, you can solve many problems - loss, stunted growth, dandruff, excessive oily scalp;
improvement of the general condition of the hair, which becomes shiny, thicker, more beautiful;
obtaining various shades without chemical exposure to the permanent;
effective shading of gray hair with a combination of both components(henna itself, unlike basma, copes poorly with the "silver" in the hair);
the possibility of combination with other natural ingredients, allowing you to diversify the original palette (this includes plant juices, herbal decoctions, spices, tea, coffee);
low cost of dyes;
ease of use at home;
hypoallergenic.

If you are going to stain with henna and basma, consider the disadvantages as well:

with frequent use, the therapeutic effect becomes subtle, because natural powders can be harmful: dry hair;
to repaint, you have to work hard. Henna and basma are not “friendly” with chemical compounds;
after the procedure, it is difficult to rid the curls of the residues of dyes consisting of grass particles. It takes a long time and patiently to wash the hair;
for some time the hair exudes a specific odor;
it is quite difficult to choose the desired shade the first time. It is not uncommon to experiment with proportions and composition to get what you need.

Advice. At the time of purchase, check if the expiration date of natural raw materials has expired. Its quality directly determines the result of painting.

Contraindications

If the strands are dry, brittle or the scalp is very dry, it is better to postpone the packages of powders until better times. An alternative can be a combination of them when dyeing with kefir, sour cream, oils. It is not recommended to do the procedure during pregnancy and lactation: altered hormonal levels will negatively affect how the paint will lay.

Care should be taken to apply natural ingredients on light curls, because you can get ugly yellowish-green shades.

Hair coloring with henna and basma is undesirable after a recent perm or the use of a permanent, semi-permanent composition. In the first case, wait for a quick straightening of the curls, in the second - for an uneven color scheme.

In the same way, you should not apply ammonia or ammonia-free paint from well-known manufacturers to dyed hair if you have used herbal powders before. Most likely, the new color will disappoint you, if at all it appears on the hair.

Important! In some cases, even herbal powders can cause an allergic reaction: itching, redness, swelling. Pre-test the dyes on the skin of the wrist or the crook of the elbow.

Shades and proportions

It should be noted right away that information on the number of drugs is of a recommendatory nature.... You may need to adjust the proportions in one direction or another. Much depends on the structure, condition, shade of the hair. To understand how the combined color meets your expectations will only be possible by experience. With each new coloring, the tone will appear stronger and become richer.

If you mix henna with basma in equal amounts, you will get a chestnut color scheme of varying intensity (on blondes - lighter, on brown-haired women - with a copper tint). You need to keep the mixture on your head for 1-2 hours. For other combinations, use the following ratios:

Blond- the result of mixing 3 parts of henna and one part of basma. The color will appear within half an hour. The original hair shade should be light.
Ginger... A soft variety of bright colors is obtained by combining henna and basma in a 2: 1 ratio. The recipe is suitable for blondes and requires the paste to mature for no longer than 10-15 minutes.
Bronze... The ratio of colors is the same, 2 to 1, but you need to apply the mixture on dark curls and do not wash it off for 30 minutes. Changes in proportions are possible: 1.5 parts of henna plus basma in the same amount (1 part).
Chocolate brown... This color is obtained by a combination of 1 share of their lavsonia powder and 2 shares of indigo powder. The composition is left on the hair for 15-50 minutes.
Black color will be obtained using the same proportion, 1: 2, and increasing the exposure time to 1.5–2 hours.

You can use the funds not only in the form of a homogeneous mixture, but also in turn. In this case, the duration of staining depends on what color you want to get in the end:

if light brown, then first apply henna for 60 minutes, then basma for 20 minutes;
if you want rich chocolate - leave the time for the first component the same, for the second - increase to 40-50 minutes;
to get black, set aside 40 minutes for henna, 2 hours for basma.

Note, the amount of powder that you need for coloring depends on the length, thickness of the hair, and also on which ratio you prefer. For short and medium strands, you may need from 100 to 300 grams of dry matter, for long ones - 300-500 grams.

To dilute basma, you need water. This dye, unlike henna, is not afraid of boiling water and high temperatures.
Powder from lawsonia is better to dilute with kefir (if the hair is normal or dry) or lemon juice, water and vinegar (if the strands are oily). The acidic environment contributes to obtaining a bright, saturated color.
Combine ready-made solutions before use, but make sure they are not too hot.
Do not use metal products for preparation and application of the composition.
After staining, the composition will wash off easier if, at the stage of preparation, 1-2 egg yolks are introduced into it.
Cosmetic oil, flaxseed decoction or pharmacy glycerin added to the solution will prevent dry hair.
Too much basma in relation to henna can give the curls a green color.
The paint should have a medium consistency. An overly liquid mixture will flow over the face, clothing, causing discomfort. Very thick will harden faster than the hair will take on a new shade.
The temperature of the composition should be moderately warm. Cold dye is slower to work, while hot dye can cause burns.
When dyeing at home, especially long curls, it is convenient to use a water bath for heating the preparation.
Hair should be clean, dry or slightly damp. It has been proven that the pigment penetrates better into the structure of moisturized strands.
If you are using a mixture of herbal ingredients, be sure to wrap your head in plastic, then a towel.
With separate application of the paint, you can insulate the hair only during the application of henna. Without this, the color will turn out to be very bright. Basma does not require such measures.
To activate blood circulation and enhance the effect of coloring agents, spreading them over the hair, drink tea with ginger, lemon or a little light alcoholic beverage.
Do not use shampoo and balm while washing off henna and basma. This rule also applies in the first three days after the procedure.
To set the color, rinse your head with vinegar or rosehip decoction (a tablespoon of any ingredient per liter of cool water).
If the resulting shade seems too bright for you, use olive oil. Just distribute it through your hair before washing your hair again.
Too dark colors can be lightened by rinsing the curls with water and vinegar or lemon juice.

Advice. Rinsing with henna and basma will help to update the color, make it brighter. Take 25 grams of both products, dissolve in 1.5 liters of boiling water. Strain, cool and use as directed. You can take 50 grams of one henna for the same amount of water.

Painting techniques

There are two ways to color hair with henna and basma: separate and simultaneous. According to reviews, both give approximately the same result. However, in the case of sequential application of dyes, you can control what color is obtained and correct it right during the procedure.

For both methods, you need to prepare:

2 containers for mixing solutions;
the same number of brushes or sponges (depending on the chosen method);
2 spoons or sticks to stir the mixture;
comb-comb;
barber clips or crab hairpins;
petroleum jelly or fat cream;
a plastic bag, shower cap or plastic wrap;
a towel that you do not mind getting dirty;
gloves;
waterproof peignoir / old robe or T-shirt.

How to dye with henna and basma using the simultaneous method:

Dissolve the powders in different containers, then mix.
Bring the composition to a temperature of 40 ° C and leave in a bowl with hot water to keep warm.
Lubricate the hairline with a greasy cream (petroleum jelly).
Wear gloves, a robe, or a T-shirt.
Divide your hair into 4 zones: occipital, crown and two temporal. Fix each with hairpins.
Start coloring at the back of the head. Divide this part of the curls into separate strands.
Apply a little lukewarm compound to each one in succession. Move from the root zone to the tips.
Next, treat the temporal zones and the crown in the same way.
Pull your hair into a bun, put on a bathing cap (bag), or wrap plastic over your head.
Then wrap the hair with a towel.
After waiting for the right time, wash off the mixture with copious amounts of warm water.

Advice. If the remains of the powder are difficult to remove, apply a little balm to dyed hair, because you cannot use shampoo.

Coloring in a separate way is carried out in almost the same way:

Prepare henna first - it is always applied first.
Protect your clothes with a robe, your hands with gloves, and the skin on your forehead, temples, and the back of your head with cream or petroleum jelly.
Form 4 zones of hair, pin them with clips.
Treat the curls in the same way as when dyeing in the same way.
When the required time has passed, wash off the composition with water. You can use a balm.
Then dilute the basma, distribute it over the strands.
Don't wrap your head up.
After the allotted time, wash off the dye.

The separate method is more often practiced to obtain black.

Dyeing gray hair

Henna is rarely used as an independent dye for gray hair, only if there is little "silver" on the strands. Otherwise, a very bright orange color is obtained. The combination with basma makes it possible to soften a little, muffle a flashy shade, make it more natural.

Graying curls are poorly stained, so either several procedures or a long exposure of the composition (up to 5-6 hours) are required. Soft hair will absorb pigment faster, coarse hair slower.

An important point! To paint over gray hair, it is best to act in stages, applying the mixture in a separate way. The saturation of the hue will depend on the exposure time of each component.

to get blonde, including very light, henna should act on the hair for 2-5 minutes. Then the hair is poured with basma and immediately washed off with water;
for a darker blonde apply a mixture of Lavsonia powder for 8–10 minutes, an indigo powder for 4–5 minutes;
light or dark shade brown- the result of henna aging for 10-40 minutes, basma - 5-30 minutes. The longer, the more saturated the tone will be. It is necessary to increase the time proportionally for both dyes;
so that the chestnut color comes out, apply both preparations sequentially for 20-25 or 40-45 minutes each (for a lighter or darker version, respectively);
paint black it is possible, if you stand first henna, and then basma for 1–1.5 hours.

Natural raw materials of plant origin make it possible to get a new color and at the same time heal the hair. Just do not get carried away with natural ingredients. It is enough to renew the color every 2-3 months, and tint the roots the rest of the time.

Experimenting with the proportions of henna and basma, you can choose the most successful shade for your hair.

Useful videos

Staining with henna and basma.

How to dye your hair.