A bathroom is a room in which everything should be as practical and aesthetic as possible. In this article, you can learn about the nuances of a small bathroom, which interior items to choose, which plumbing to give preference to, as well as how to maximize space optimization.
Small bathroom, how to allocate free space.
The standard bathroom dimensions are 4-6 sq. m., all that is higher (7-10 sq.m.) is a large bathroom.
Bathroom 2-3 sq. m. is very small. In such a room, only everything you need is placed, that is: a bathroom and a sink.
Basic principles for arranging bathroom attributes:
- For convenience and increased space, the door should open outward and preferably into a blank wall (where nothing can be placed);
- It is recommended to place the sink and mirror so that when entering the room, the eye immediately falls on them;
- The bathroom should be placed against the wall, occupying the entire space (so that there are no gaps between the wall and the bathroom);
- To save space, the washing machine can be installed under the sink;
- A cabinet instead of a washing machine can be located under the sink;
- You can save space by using a shower stall.
Advice: a bathroom or shower cabin is not installed for one year, perhaps the family has or will have children and elderly people, then the best option for them is a bathroom.
Separate bathroom and toilet
As a rule, the bathroom is 2-3 sq. m. is very small. It is necessary to accurately take all measurements of the room, and then choose where and what items will be located. And only then choose plumbing, because if you choose it in advance, it may not fit in size.
Separate bathroom pros and cons:
- When there are two or more people in a family, it is possible to take a bath and occupy the restroom without embarrassing anyone;
- Little space, all necessary communications must be cramped;
- Inconvenience constantly after the restroom is necessary to go into the next room.
Combined bathroom
This option has both pros and cons.
Positive sides:
- More space;
- There is no need to go to the bathroom after using the toilet;
- Possibility to place all the necessary communications in the bathroom.
Minuses:
- An inconvenience for a large family when the bath is busy and access to the toilet is blocked;
- The constant smell of freshener in the bathroom.
Advice! If there is a need to combine a bathroom and a toilet, but do not want to create inconvenience, you can purchase a bath curtain.
Corner bathroom - is it a good choice for a small room
A corner bath is a good solution for a small bath. It helps to save some space.
Saving space depends on what size the corner bathroom will be, it can be either modest in size or large.
And also on how the rest of the plumbing will be placed in the room. And already depending on this, she can, as well as eat up space, so optimize it.
In a very modest corner bathroom, an adult, most likely, will not be able to comfortably immerse in it, but will take a shower.
But in this case, you can install a shower cabin.
But if the family has a child, it will be more convenient to bathe him in a corner bath.
A shower cubicle is a great option for a small bathroom
The shower stall helps to save a significant amount of space in the bathroom. And also with the help of color and material, you can visually expand the space.
Advantages:
- Saving space (this is very important in small bathrooms);
- No splashing water while taking a shower;
- Cold air does not enter the stall while taking a shower;
- For children, there are special models with a deep tray;
- In the shower, the risk of injury is lower than in the bathroom;
- Saving water (while bathing in the bathroom, more water is spent than in the shower).
Disadvantages:
- There is no way to completely submerge yourself in the water and enjoy it for hours;
- Inconvenience for the elderly;
- Requires daily care (must be cleaned from plaque).
Advice: for optimal space saving, it is better to install the shower in the corner.
How to place the washing machine
The washing room takes up enough space in the bathroom, especially if the bathroom is small.
There are several good placement options for your washing machine:
- Under the sink (if the places are back to back);
- Under the countertop, near the sink (you can place a cabinet or shelves under the sink);
- In the kitchen (can be installed under the worktop).
In the first version, possibly due to the size of the washing machine, the sink will be high. To do this, it is advised to raise the floor when repairing, except for the place where the machine is.
The second option in a small bathroom is less possible if there is already a full bathroom. But if you give preference to a shower stall instead of a bathroom, then there will be enough space.
In this case, a cabinet, shelves, laundry basket can fit into the room without any problems.
In the third case, this solution is quite profitable, since it saves space in the bathroom.
This has a number of disadvantages:
- The noise from the typewriter (the door to the bathroom can be closed, someone comes into the kitchen regularly, so the noise will be annoying);
- Often a washing machine is used instead of a basket for dirty clothes; in the kitchen it is less appropriate than in the bathroom (often the door of the machine is open, and this creates inconvenience);
- It is not advisable to store powder and food nearby (there is a possibility of spilling it during washing, and food may be nearby).
Advice: if there is no desire or opportunity to raise the floor, you can buy a special sink (water lily), and select a washing machine of the required size for it.
Finishing a small bathroom
The bathroom is an important and frequently visited place in the apartment. It should be comfortable, comfortable and functional. The material for finishing the bathroom will depend on financial capabilities, the complexity of working with it, as well as in the future how easy and simple it is to clean in cleaning.
Ceramic tile
This is a commonly used and fairly common material. Ceramic tiles are resistant to moisture, reliable, and tolerate temperature changes well.
The tiling process is not difficult, so you can do it yourself. Such a tile will last a long time, it is easy to care for it and there is no need for special care. She also looks quite stylish.
It can be chosen in any color and size. One drawback of this material is its high price.
Mosaic
This material is used as often as ceramic tiles. The mosaic is resistant to moisture, tolerates temperature changes normally. Also, this material is quite durable and reliable.
Mosaics can be used on the walls of the room, on the bathroom itself, on the sink. It can be chosen in the form of squares, rectangles, rhombuses, hexagons.
And also what is its plus, with the help of it it is possible to veneer any surface (in the form of an arch, ledge or niche).
Mosaic is cheaper than ceramic tiles, but more expensive plastic panels... Its most important disadvantage is the laying process (it is quite lengthy and laborious, since it is much smaller than a tile in size). For high-quality work and a good aesthetic appearance, it is necessary to hire a specialist.
Plastic panels
This wall decoration option is cheaper than ceramic tiles and mosaics. Such material also tolerates temperature changes well and is resistant to moisture.
Plastic panels are simple and easy to clean, do not require special means... They are reliable enough if the work is done well and correctly (if the seams are not sealed with a sealant, they will allow moisture to pass through).
Plastic panels can be selected in any color. A very important and significant disadvantage of this material is that over time mold and fungal spores can appear on it.
Choosing a cabinet and a mirror in the bathroom
There is very little space in the small bathroom. Accordingly, everything that is there should be as functional as possible.
At the same time, interior items should be kept to a minimum. They should not take up much space, since the room is small; it is recommended to choose small ones.
There are two options from which you will need to build on:
- Shower cabin;
- Bathroom.
In the first version, everything is quite simple. A shower can be installed in the corner of the room, a countertop sink in the rest of the room, a cabinet under the sink and a washing machine next to it.
A full-length mirror can be installed above the sink.
Advice: it is recommended to choose a large mirror for a small bathroom, it visually enlarges the space.
In the second version, there is very little space in the room. In such cases, the washing machine is installed under the sink, and above it is a mirror cabinet (it will not eat up a lot of space, it will be possible to store everything you need in it, and you do not need to install a mirror).
Advice! At the stage of repair, it is advisable to think over the future layout of the bathroom (to know in advance the location of the bathroom or shower).
For convenience and space saving, make a niche in that place (for storing soap, shampoo, etc.), it will be much better than additional shelves.
Finishing the floor and ceiling in the bathroom
Most often in the finishing of the bathroom floor are used:
- Tile (the material will last a long time, moisture resistant, it is easy to care for it, the floor will be slippery if water gets in);
- Linoleum (the simplest and most financially profitable material);
- Natural wood (an expensive option, the material requires constant care, is afraid of moisture (must be treated with a protective coating));
- Natural stone (the material is quite expensive, resistant to moisture, will last a long time).
The ceiling in the bathroom is most often painted. Less often, a stretch ceiling is made. Both of these options work well in any case, but a stretch ceiling is much prettier and more elegant.
Advice! It is advisable to make the ceiling and walls in light colors, and the floor is darker.
Choice of light
The light in the bathroom at different times of the day is needed for different purposes, so it is sometimes needed less and sometimes more.
It is very important that this room should be well lit and safety should not be forgotten.
The main types of lighting:
- The main light (one light source is located on the ceiling, illuminates the entire room, but a curtain is often used in the bathroom (it will prevent light from entering the bathroom));
- Spotlights (they are evenly placed throughout the room and, accordingly, there will be no problems with individual zones).
It is necessary not to forget about the work lighting - this is the light above the sink or above the mirror. For this, you can use wall sconces, spotlights or spotlights.
They can be installed above the mirror or on the sides of the mirror (so the lighting is more uniform).
Many people prefer modern and practical bathrooms. Not only beauty is important, but also the functionality of the room. Therefore, it is recommended to think over the design of the bathroom project in advance. Taking into account the peculiarities of the room, it will be possible to choose the best option for the interior, hiding the imperfections in space.
Many people start and end their day with a bathroom.
Everything matters, from lighting and plumbing to decorative elements. Even if the room has a small area, with a competent layout, you can conveniently place everything you need. You can choose any style. It can be an extension of the rest of the house, or it can be independent. The most preferred styles are shown in the table.
It is important to pay attention to every little detail.
| Design | Description |
| Classic | Opt for marble tiles. Furniture from natural stone... Choose an identical ornament. The palette is monotonous. Plaster that imitates natural material is perfect for a spacious bath. For a small room, it is better not to choose it. |
| Country | An abundance of natural materials and products made with my own hands... When using furniture made of wood, it is important to take care of covering it with a special compound to protect it from the negative effects of moisture. The range is light, brown or red. Antique items will help to complement the general atmosphere. |
| Ethnic | For ceiling and walls, choose stone or wood in brown, gray tones. It is recommended to choose an attractive country and reflect its motives in the room. |
The described bathroom design projects are the most preferable.
If the dimensions of the room are small, it is recommended to make a design plan in advance. This will allow you to use every centimeter and equip everything comfortably.
Bathroom design project 4 sq.m.
The design project of a small bathroom is in demand. After all, 4 sq. m. is standard size for placement in old-style houses. And on this territory you need to place a lot of necessary items. With the right placement of things, you can save free space.
- The color palette is only light. This range contributes to the visual increase of the territory, fills it with light and space.
- Several light sources are placed.
- Be sure to install a mirror, preferably several.
- If you intend to introduce a glass surface, then you should stop at a transparent one.
- A minimum of pieces of furniture.
Even a room measuring 2x2 meters will be enough to equip a full-fledged bathroom.
The listed tips will help to visually make the space larger and brighter. Reducing the number of pieces of furniture will add space and not clutter up the area.
The main thing is to choose the appropriate interior elements and place them correctly.
There are several methods for increasing the space and functionality of a small bathroom. You should consider the option of installing a console toilet. Its cistern is wall-mounted, which saves space. For the plumbing system, it is worthwhile to provide a special niche that allows you to free up space for storing household goods.
The length of the walls and the location of the entrance also affect the layout of the bathroom.
To free up the area for the bath, you can move the doorway. You can install a shower stall that saves meters. Free space should be filled with an open or closed cabinet. Too much furniture should not be installed.
Bathroom 4 sq.m. may include a bath or shower, washbasin, small toilet, and minimal storage systems.
The design of a small bathroom project includes a careful choice of finishes. The most popular are tiles and mosaics. These materials have good resistance to moisture, they are easy to care for, they tolerate temperature changes well and are reliable.
The key disadvantage is the expensive and painstaking installation.
Porcelain stoneware has a large area. It is easier to work with it than with similar materials. But it's worth preparing for the big waste. You can decorate the floor and walls with an identical shade and size. The mosaic is durable. Suitable for round areas including arch and ledge. Light colors fill the room with lightness, coolness and transparency. You can choose products that combine several tones of the same color in different variations.
You can choose mosaics for individual sections of the wall, near a sink or mirror.
How to equip a bathroom 6 sq.m.
The design of a small bathroom project includes an economical use of the available meters. If there is a closet nearby, it is recommended to connect it to the bathroom. This will increase the size of the room. But if this option is not suitable, it is possible in the conditions of 6 sq. create a beautiful and functional interior.
In a 6 square meter bathroom, you can make a chic design.
It is important to try to visually expand the space. This can be done using bedding, a neutral palette and white in different shades. Bright accents like brush holders will help to dilute the created interior. Monotony will quickly tire the eye. Therefore, tones should be combined. Glossy ceiling will add space. Choose a tile that is smooth. Flooring it is recommended to lay it diagonally. For this, the tile is chosen a few shades darker than the rest of the finish.
In such an area, you can arrange many useful things.
The choice of furniture must be taken seriously. All cabinets in color should match the main range. Install only the necessary items from the items. In confined spaces, it is important to leave a little space to avoid the feeling of clutter.
Choose shelves with a mirror surface.
To save space, it is worth buying suspended and corner plumbing models. The space under the toilet will be empty, making cleaning much easier. The bathtub is difficult to squeeze into the limited space. Therefore, a shower cabin will be the best option.
It is better to place the washing machine under the sink, making use of the empty area to the advantage.
The mirrored surface makes the room visually larger. Therefore, choose such a ceiling. The correct organization of lighting is important. Place a spotlight around the perimeter of the ceiling to add visual meters. Place the lighting under the mirror and glass shelves.
Shower and bathtub will fit in six square meters.
Features of designing small bathrooms
The correct interior design allows you to create comfort and functionality even in a small room. Designers advise using more mirrored surfaces. Focus on light colors. Dark tones reduce the size of the space.
For the ceiling, choose a stretch glossy canvas. It will visually make it higher.
Organize a special niche by placing inside washing machine, several shelves for placing the necessary things and a boiler. The partition will help enhance the aesthetics of the room and make it look wider.
The best option would be a rectangular bathtub with a length of 170 to 220 cm.
Make the top white to increase the height of the walls. For the bottom, you can choose a moderately dark tone. Glass shelves are perfect for a small bathtub. The material perfectly tolerates humidity and temperature changes.
Adds extra shine to the space.
Design projects in various styles
The classics do not lose their relevance and remain popular for many years. The materials are mainly natural, natural. Use only moisture resistant wallpaper. Round plumbing in gold or bronze. The rest of the equipment is recommended to be removed under the decorative panels.
Bathroom in classic style testifies to the good taste of the owner.
If you want to add extravagance, you should embody the oriental style. A warm, rich range is used. Tiles are only small in size, better mosaic with a combination of different tones. Can be replaced with standard tiles decorated with oriental motifs.
The oriental style bathroom is becoming more and more popular.
Suitable for the embodiment of modern. The interior should contain many straight lines, including furniture and decoration. You can not hide the technique with the help of materials and niches. Choose your plumbing based on its functionality.
A modern bathroom today is quite common in modern apartments and houses.
The nautical style remains one of the most popular for the bathroom. Aims at creating a fresh and relaxing atmosphere. Palette in white and blue colors. Pictures of marine life are placed on the walls. You can complement the space with a yellow shade that represents sand. A mirror of a certain design in the form of a ship's porthole.
Add nautical décor details to complete the style.
Features of the design of the project of a bathroom with a shower stall
A shower cubicle is a practical option where every meter counts. It allows you to significantly save space, it is convenient to use it, as well as to take care of it. You can show your imagination and organically "fit" the cabin into the overall interior.
Decide in advance on the location of the structure.
It is important to understand how it will look among other items. Focus on the dimensions of the model. A large one will take up a lot of space, a small one will be inconvenient to wash. If the bathroom is tiny, a built-in shower is ideal.
The floor decorated with tiles to match the rest of the interior will help to combine the structure with the general style. If the room has an irregular shape, has building niches, it is recommended to install a structure equipped with an original pallet in the corner areas. This will allow all available meters to be used useful.
A prepared project in advance helps to avoid many problems in the implementation of ideas.
Having a plan, you can correct inaccuracies in advance, take into account important nuances and reduce the time and effort in implementing ideas.
VIDEO: Modern bathroom design.
50 design ideas for the modern bathroom:
With a full all-inclusive set with a jacuzzi, bidet and hydrobox, of course, you can, but in fact, it is important to use the space that is available today in order to independently create a successful design of a small bathroom. Even if this space is a legacy of the times of Khrushchev's "generosity" or the typical and inexpressive design of a small bathroom in a panel house. The paradox is that the smaller the room, the more difficult it is to think over its ergonomic functionality (remove all unnecessary, and combine the necessary). Ready-made products will help to cheer up your imagination. design solutions for the arrangement of small bathrooms. Create a spectacular bathroom lighting will solve many nuances. In this case, it makes no sense to reinvent the wheel, because all the mistakes have already been taken into account before you.
Advice! The most important aspect of design is Find out all the intricacies of this process from our article.
Design of a small bathroom combined with a toilet
Many people decide to completely remove the plaster partition separating the bathroom and bathroom with embedding of one of entrance openings... Some people think that this is unhygienic and impractical in terms of combining two plumbing items for different purposes. We will leave this choice to your discretion, but we will proceed from the fact that you are an adherent of the first option. After preparatory work your 5 (lucky ones - 7 or more) squares will shine with the pristine purity of naked
If your bathroom is modest in size, do not rush to get upset: there are at least several technical possibilities to expand its space. First, by actually increasing the bathroom space through redevelopment. This method gives a significant increase in square meters by combining, for example, a bathroom with a pantry or - the most popular move - a bathroom with a toilet. Beautiful modern small bathrooms design - 50 photo ideas.
Less radical than redevelopment, but, nevertheless, an effective and successful way is to expand the space due to the optical effect created by light tones. It is light and cold shades that help to visually expand the space of a small bathroom, the main thing is to choose them correctly. It is not at all forbidden to make several bright accents, but you should avoid using contrasting colors, especially on one wall. The same rule must be followed when choosing furniture - it must visually merge with the walls and match in tone with ceramic tiles. Modern small bathrooms design photo: 
In addition to color, other qualities of objects will come to the rescue - for example, the ability to reflect. In addition to the traditional mirror above the sink, you can choose cabinets with mirrored doors, and use decorative elements with a mirror effect on the tiled floor. A good option for a small bathroom will be the choice stretch ceiling with a glossy surface - it will reflect light and expand the space, besides, it will save you from the consequences of flooding. 
Design of a small bathroom without a toilet photo, if allowed technical capabilities, then instead of one of the walls, you can put frosted or stained glass, which, letting in the light, will undoubtedly become the highlight of the interior. We should not forget about the advantages of bright lighting, while it is better if there are several light sources, and the light is saturated. Small bathroom in Khrushchev design photo: 
Small bathroom interior design
One of the main secrets is the rational use of the entire space of a small bathroom. This mainly means that you cannot afford anything extra. Leave the sink, cabinet, heated towel rail, shower, and possibly the washing machine. If possible, it is better to hide all pipes and communications in niches or walls, select furniture of small size and with rounded edges and remember the advantages of an angular arrangement. 
Decorating a small bathroom with tiles photo design. Rational space planning, good layout, compact equipment, light, mirror, transparent materials are the key to success in the design of your small bathroom. Modern small bathrooms design photo: 
Small bathroom design project - artist's secrets
Bathroom and toilet design is an unparalleled field of possibilities for experimentation. If you have nowhere to put your inspiration and artistic taste for a long time, translate it into a bathroom design: tiles, mirrors, shelves, various shapes and sizes of plumbing, in a word, a lot of opportunities for a creative person. Your own bathroom and toilet design is no joke, there is something to be proud of. How many of your friends can boast of this? Most likely, the majority chose to leave the design of the bathroom project at the mercy of professional craftsmen. And you can do it yourself! 
The interior design of a small bathroom is a photo - and even if the area for experiments is not very large, it does not matter. The design of a small bathroom can be as creative and original as the design of a huge one. The main thing is not to be afraid to make your own bathroom design project. 
Bathroom design: what tiles colors will suit the best thing? If you are faced with the task of developing the design of a small bathroom, and you do not want to visually shrink it even more, then choose light colors. The bright or dark tiles you like can be used for the toilet - who said that the design of the bathroom and the toilet should be the same? Your bathroom design project can be built on contrast. Decorating a small bathroom with tiles photo design: 
If you want to maximize the visual perception, minimize the design of the bathroom, the tiles will work to increase if there are no drawings, ornaments, "grain" and other small details on it. It should also be as large as possible. When designing a bathroom project, remember that white in principle increases. The combination of white with metal also works well. See the design of a small bathroom without a toilet - built-in lamps will also complement well - they save space and look very modern and stylish. 
How else to improve the bathroom design project?
What aspects are included in the design of the bathroom: tiles, plumbing and much more. Speaking of plumbing! How modern man When designing a bathroom design, you cannot help but think about a fashionable achievement of progress - a compact shower cubicle. The design of a small bathroom with a shower stall will look even more sophisticated, and the space will become even more! A shower cubicle can become a bright detail that will decorate your bathroom: glass doors can be sealed with a film with a pattern - bright or sophisticated. Interior design of a small bathroom photo: 
Thanks to the shower stall, you can also tie the bathroom and toilet design together: the design on the film can repeat the pattern on the tiles, wallpaper or borders in the toilet. In addition, the shower stall is much easier to clean: as a creative person who does not like routine, you should appreciate it! Modern small bathrooms design photo: 
As you can see, designing a small bathroom is not a trivial task, but also very interesting. A creative mind can handle it without difficulty, and turn the design of the bathroom and toilet into a work of art. Small bathroom in Khrushchev design photo:
